Blackheads are a common type of acne lesion that form when hair follicles become clogged with excess oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria. Unlike whiteheads, blackheads have an open surface, which allows the trapped oil to oxidize and turn dark...
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Blackheads are a common type of acne lesion that form when hair follicles become clogged with excess oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria. Unlike whiteheads, blackheads have an open surface, which allows the trapped oil to oxidize and turn dark. They typically appear on the face, particularly around the nose, forehead, and chin, but can also occur on the back and shoulders.
During treatment for blackheads, various methods can be employed. Common treatments include topical retinoids, which help to unclog pores; salicylic acid-based cleansers or masks, which exfoliate and clear out excess oil; and professional extraction procedures performed by a dermatologist or esthetician. These treatments may involve the use of gentle pressure to manually remove the blackheads, or specialized tools and devices to aid in the extraction.
After treatment, the skin may experience temporary redness, irritation, or sensitivity, particularly if extractions were performed. These effects usually reduce within a few hours to a couple of days. It’s important to maintain a consistent skincare routine, including using non-comedogenic products to prevent future blackheads. Avoid touching or picking at the treated area, and protect your skin from excessive sun exposure by using a broad-spectrum sunscreen. Regular follow-up or maintenance treatments may be recommended to keep blackheads at bay and maintain clear skin.
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